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Rewilding (conservation biology)
Rewilding is large-scale conservation aimed at restoring and protecting natural processes and core wilderness areas, providing connectivity between such areas, and protecting or reintroducing apex predators and keystone species. Rewilding projects may require ecological restoration or wilderness engineering, particularly to restore connectivity between fragmented protected areas, and reintroduction of predators where extirpated.
==Origin==
The word "rewilding" was coined by conservationist and activist Dave Foreman, one of the founders of the group Earth First! who went on to help establish both the Wildlands Project (now the Wildlands Network) and the Rewilding Institute.〔 The term first occurred in print in 1990〔 and was refined by conservation biologists Michael Soulé and Reed Noss in a paper published in 1998.〔 According to Soulé and Noss, rewilding is a conservation method based on "cores, corridors, and carnivores."〔 The concepts of cores, corridors, and carnivores were developed further in 1999.〔 Dave Foreman subsequently wrote the first full-length exegesis of rewilding as a conservation strategy.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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